Some Important Questions Related to Gardening and Their Effective Answers

Gardening is not just about plants, but a beautiful way to connect with nature. Often, small questions arise in our minds regarding plant care, and it's important to get the right answers. Here are some important questions and their effective answers that will help you take proper care of your garden.

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Q: The soil in the pots dries out quickly, and the plants wilt. What should I do?

A: The reason for the soil drying out quickly in pots is either a lack of organic matter in the soil or the pot size is too small for the plant. Mix 25% cow dung manure or compost into the soil. Mulch the top of the pot with leaves; this will retain moisture for a longer time. Water in the early morning or evening; watering in the afternoon causes the moisture to evaporate quickly.

Q: Why do moss and fungus grow in pots during the rainy season?

A: Excessive moisture and poor air circulation are the cause of moss and fungus. Do not keep the pots too close together. Remove the top 2-3 centimeters of soil from the surface and replace it with fresh soil. Spray with neem leaf water or a solution of 5 grams of baking soda mixed in 1 liter of water.

Q: Tomato plants produce flowers, but no fruit. Why?

A: This problem is usually due to a lack of pollination and nutritional imbalance in the plant. Give the plant sufficient sunlight. Add one teaspoon of bone meal or a handful of vermicompost every 15 days. Gently shake the plant in the morning to aid in pollination.

Q: Which plants thrive in low-light areas indoors?

A: Money plant, snake plant, ZZ plant, jade plant, Areca palm, spider plant, Dracaena, peace lily, and ferns are good options for low-light areas. These plants remain lush and green even in partial light and compensate for the lack of live plants.

Q: Why do the leaves of my money plant turn yellow?

A: Yellowing of leaves indicates overwatering, poor drainage, or direct, harsh sunlight. Water only when the top layer of soil is dry. Ensure proper drainage from the pot. Place the pot in partial sunlight. Add ten to fifteen granules of urea fertilizer.

Q My rose plant frequently gets infested with pests, what should I do?

A Spray neem oil every 15 days (5 ml neem oil + 1 liter water + 2-3 drops of soap). Remove dry leaves and withered flowers. Keep the plant in sunlight and open air. Sprinkle turmeric powder near the roots of the plant. It is a natural antiseptic. Mix neem cake in the soil; this repels termites and other soil pests. Sprinkle wood ash or cow dung ash around the plant. This instantly eliminates termites and also increases potash in the soil.

Q Which soil is best for growing vegetables in pots?

A A ​​mixture of 50% garden soil + 25% cow dung manure/compost + 25% river sand is best for vegetables.

Q The leaves of my tulsi plant are falling, what is the reason?

A Excessive watering and insufficient sunlight are the reasons for leaf fall. Provide 4-5 hours of sunlight daily. Water lightly in the morning, avoid overly wet soil.

Q My garden is overrun with weeds, what is the solution?

A Uproot the weeds from the root. Mulch the soil surface with dry leaves, sawdust, or straw. Weed regularly during the rainy season.

Q Why do mosquitoes and small insects appear in indoor plants?

A Insects thrive due to overly wet soil and waterlogging in the pot. Remove the top 1-2 inches of dry soil and add fresh soil. Sprinkle neem powder or cinnamon powder.

 Q. The buds on my plant dry up as soon as they appear. What is the reason for this?

A. This is caused by lack of water, changing weather, and nutrient deficiency. Add potash-rich fertilizer to the plants. Water them regularly.

Q. How to make compost from kitchen waste?

A. Put fruit and vegetable peels, tea leaves, and stale bread in a drum with a lid. Add soil and dry leaves on top. The compost will be ready in 30-40 days.

Q. Which plants grow quickly and require less care during the rainy season?

A. Rain lily, marigold, arrowhead, chrysanthemum, cosmos, ginger, taro, asparagus, turmeric, basil, and jasmine grow rapidly during the rainy season.